SUMMER TROUBLES IN CHENNAI FOR ITS FLORA AND FAUNA

  

Chennai summers pose significant challenges to both flora and fauna due to extreme heat, water scarcity, and habitat loss from urban expansion. This leads to increased stress on plants and animals, with some species struggling to survive and others being displaced. 

Flora:

Water stress:

Rising temperatures and reduced rainfall during summer months can lead to dehydration and stress in plants, potentially causing wilting, stunted growth, and even death. 

Habitat loss:

Urban development and infrastructure projects continue to reduce the amount of green space available, impacting the habitats of many plant species, including those in wetlands. 

Climate change impacts:

Extreme heat events and changes in rainfall patterns can disrupt the delicate balance of ecosystems, making it difficult for certain plant species to thrive. 

Fauna:

Heat stress:

High temperatures can cause heatstroke and dehydration in animals, particularly those with limited access to shade and water. 

Water availability:

Reduced water levels in ponds, lakes, and wetlands during summer can lead to competition for resources and stress for aquatic animals and those that rely on these areas for breeding and foraging. 

Habitat loss:

Similar to the impact on flora, habitat loss due to urban development reduces the space available for animals, leading to increased competition and displacement. 

Increased disease risks:

Heat can exacerbate the spread of diseases in some animal populations, especially those that are already stressed from other environmental factors. 

Animal welfare organizations:

Organizations like Heaven for Animals are actively providing relief for stray animals, offering water bowls and meals during the summer months.