When we talk about women who changed the way the world thinks about women, Gloria Steinem deserves a place of honour. She may be a familiar name to many, particularly to those who have followed the history of feminism, journalism and women's rights. Yet for younger generations and readers encountering her for the first time, her life offers much more than a history lesson.
Gloria Steinem is an American
journalist, author and feminist activist who became one of the most influential
voices of the modern women's movement. Through her writing, journalism and
activism, she encouraged women across the world to question social expectations,
seek equality and find their own voice.
Her message was never simply, "Women
must fight."
It was also:
Think.
Question. Choose. Speak. Participate. And never believe that your voice is
insignificant.
From journalism to a larger purpose
Steinem began her career as a journalist at a time when journalism
itself was largely a male-dominated profession. She wrote about subjects that
mattered to women but were often dismissed as insignificant or treated as
private matters.
Her journalism gradually became
connected with the women's movement. She co-founded Ms.
magazine, which became an important platform for feminist
writing and discussion.
Her career demonstrates something
important: a profession can become a platform for change.
She did not separate her writing
from her beliefs. Her philosophy found its way into her journalism, essays,
speeches and books.
Among her best-known works are The Female Mystique? — actually Betty Friedan's book —
while Steinem herself wrote influential works including Revolution
from Within, Outrageous
Acts and Everyday Rebellions, My Life on
the Road and Moving Beyond
Words.
Her writing repeatedly returned to
questions of identity, equality, power, work, relationships and the assumptions
society makes about women.
What can we learn from Gloria Steinem?
Steinem's life offers lessons that
are remarkably practical even today.
1.
Question what you have been told
Perhaps one of her strongest
lessons is the importance of questioning.
"This
is how things have always been" is not
necessarily a good reason to continue doing something.
Why should a woman behave in a
particular way?
Why should certain careers be
considered unsuitable?
Why should household
responsibilities automatically belong to women?
Why should women apologise for
ambition?
Questions can be uncomfortable—but
they can also be liberating.
A
small change: The next time you hear "women
are supposed to...", pause and ask: Who
decided that?
2. Independence is more than earning money
Financial independence is
important, but independence also means having the confidence to make decisions.
A woman can be surrounded by
people who love her and still need an independent mind.
Having one's own opinions,
interests, friendships, reading habits, ambitions and dreams is not selfish.
It is part of being an individual.
A
small everyday change: Make at least one decision
because you believe it is right—not simply because everyone
else expects it.
3. Don't make yourself smaller
Women are often taught, directly
or indirectly, to be accommodating.
Don't speak too loudly.
Don't appear too ambitious.
Don't know too much.
Don't disagree.
Don't make others uncomfortable.
Steinem challenged these
expectations.
There is a wonderful lesson here
for women of every age:
You
don't have to become smaller to make someone else feel bigger.
Speak when you have something to
say. Take credit for your work. Accept your achievements without embarrassment.
4. Your voice matters
Steinem used journalism and public
speaking to bring women's experiences into public conversation.
That is particularly relevant
today.
We all have platforms now—blogs,
social media, newsletters, podcasts and community groups.
But having a platform is not the
same as using it meaningfully.
A
small change: Use your voice occasionally for something that matters—not merely
something that attracts attention.
Write about an issue. Recommend a
book. Encourage another woman. Share someone's work. Challenge an unfair
assumption.
Change doesn't always begin with a
protest.
Sometimes it begins with one honest conversation.
5. Women don't have to compete with one
another
One of the unfortunate ideas
society sometimes creates is that women must compete for limited space.
Who is more successful?
Who looks better?
Who married first?
Who earns more?
Whose children achieved more?
Who has the better home?
Who has the perfect life?
Steinem's broader philosophy
encourages us to look beyond these comparisons and recognise the importance of
solidarity.
A
small change: Instead of comparing yourself with another woman, celebrate
something she has achieved.
Her success doesn't diminish
yours.
6. Age should never become a prison
Steinem has also been an important
example of continuing to work, speak and participate across decades.
There is a lesson here for women
as they grow older.
Society often becomes more
restrictive about women with age. Certain clothes are considered inappropriate.
Certain ambitions are considered unnecessary. Certain dreams are considered too
late.
But why?
There
is no expiry date on curiosity.
Learn something new. Read. Write.
Travel. Work. Volunteer. Begin a project. Change your mind.
A new chapter can begin at any
age.
The practicality of her philosophy
What makes Steinem's message
interesting is that it need not remain confined to feminist theory or political
activism.
It can enter our kitchens,
workplaces, families and friendships.
It can mean:
- teaching
daughters to make decisions rather than simply obey;
- teaching
sons that household work belongs to everyone;
- encouraging
women to manage their own finances;
- giving
girls equal opportunities to study and dream;
- refusing
to judge women by marital status;
- respecting
women who choose different paths;
- supporting
another woman's career instead of questioning her priorities;
- allowing
women to say no without
demanding an explanation;
- making
space for women to speak in family discussions;
- encouraging
older women to continue learning and creating.
These may look like small things.
But social
change is often built from small things repeated every day.
Her writings: philosophy turned into
literature
Steinem's writing is important
because she did not merely write about
feminism. She examined the experiences, contradictions and expectations
surrounding women's lives.
Her essays and books combine
personal observation with larger social questions.
In My
Life on the Road, for instance, travel becomes more than movement
from one place to another. Encounters with people become opportunities to
understand communities, politics and human relationships.
Her writing demonstrates the power
of combining personal experience with social
observation.
That is perhaps one reason her
work continues to resonate.
A personal story can reveal a
larger social truth.
A woman's experience in a
workplace can reveal discrimination.
A conversation between two friends
can reveal generations of conditioning.
A family tradition can reveal an
assumption about gender.
Literature becomes a way of
asking: Why do we live this way? And could we live differently?
What can we do as a tribute to Gloria Steinem?
We don't all have to become
activists.
We don't have to write a book.
We don't have to stand on a stage.
We can begin much closer to home.
Listen
to a woman whose voice is usually ignored.
Give
a girl the freedom to dream beyond conventional careers.
Teach
a boy that cooking, cleaning and caregiving are human responsibilities—not
women's responsibilities.
Read
a woman writer.
Recommend
her work to someone else.
Support
a woman entrepreneur.
Don't
judge another woman's choices simply because they are different from yours.
Speak
up when an unfair stereotype is presented as truth.
And perhaps most importantly—
allow
yourself to live a life that is authentically yours.
A tribute that doesn't require a statue
Gloria Steinem's greatest legacy
may not be a particular slogan, article or speech.
It may be the countless women who,
after encountering her ideas, asked themselves:
"Why
not me?"
Why can't I study this?
Why can't I work?
Why can't I travel?
Why can't I write?
Why can't I speak?
Why can't I begin again?
Why can't I choose differently?
That question can change a life.
And perhaps that is the most
meaningful tribute we can offer—not simply admiring Gloria Steinem, but putting the values she championed into practice in our everyday
lives.
We can question without being
disrespectful.
We can be independent without
being unkind.
We can be ambitious without being
apologetic.
We can support other women without
competing with them.
We can grow older without
stopping.
And we can use our voices—not only
for ourselves, but for those who are still waiting to be heard.
Gloria
Steinem taught generations of women to recognise their own agency. The best way
to honour that lesson is to use ours.


