Soup is a savoury liquid dish made by
boiling meat, fish, or vegetables in stock or water. Soups are served at the
beginning of the meal. Soups are prepared
almost in every house hold. Health benefits of consuming soups are also
familiar. Fine whole some soups can be
made in a great many varieties but only with good basic soup stocks; they
require imagination, skill and patient labour. Must in the making of the soup
are stock, milk, careful selection of all ingredients, slow boiling, careful
skimming, and degreasing and proper straining.
Soups are classified into two types;
· Clear soups
· Thick soups
Broth Soups come under clear soups-
fish, beef, game, chicken. Clear soup need to be clear in the first instance
and not clarified twice, each clarification meaning loss of strength.
Indian; chicken consommé flavoured with curry
powder, garnished with cubes of coconut royal and rice.
Three varieties of soups are there in
the category of thick soups. They are * puree soups, * cream soups * velvet
soups.
Most puree soups may be transformed
into cream or velvet soups if rice, potatoes, lentils or toast are replaced by
cream sauce or velvet sauce.
Vegetable soups, poultry soups &
game soups come under puree soups. Cream soup is the one in which thickening is
made using the cream. Egg yolks &cream are used for thickening in the
velvet soup.
African soup; curried chicken veloute’
blended with cream of rice, garnished with diced artichoke bottoms and egg
plants.
Cold clear and thick soups; these are
greatly appreciated on hot summer days and for supper party. the stock or broth
for these soups must be made of first class material, well skimmed &
degreased. Thick soups must always be well seasoned otherwise they will taste
insipid when chilled, they ought to have the consistency of rich but not to thick
cream.
Cream of tomato soup: under Cold thick
soup: puree of raw fresh tomatoes boiled up with rich veal stock, thickened
with arrow root diluted with cream, boiled for a few minutes. Seasoned, strained,
chilled, mixed with cold tomato juice and finished off with heavy cream.
National, regional,& many
miscellaneous soups are available.
Nya yenn wo; Bird’s nest soup; rice
cooked for hours in water with dries onion and dried orange peel. Soaked and
cleaned bird’s nests, diced white chicken meat, Chinese sauce, salt and pepper
added and cooked. Garnished with green onion sprouts and dried onion sprouts,
served in bowls (CHINESE)
Hot & cold fruit & wine soups are
mainly of German origin and very refreshing in summer time.
Wine soup; white wine and water,
boiled with lemon peel and cinnamon for a few minutes, strained, sweetened with
sugar, thickened with egg yolks and almond milk.
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