PATRIOTISM IN INDIAN ENGLISH WRITING

  

  

"Patriotism" in Indian English writing often refers to a deep love and devotion for one's country, India, often expressed through pride in its rich cultural heritage, historical struggles for independence, and a commitment to actively contribute to its progress, frequently highlighting the idea of "Bharat Mata" (Mother India) as a powerful symbol of national identity; it can manifest in writing through themes of sacrifice, unity in diversity, and the responsibility to work towards a better nation for all citizens. 

Role of literature in the freedom struggle 

In this way, Literature helped unite the Indian people against the British and inspired them to sacrifice for their country's freedom. Literature highlighted the plight of Indians under British rule.

 Key points about patriotism in Indian English writing:

Emphasis on freedom struggle:

Indian writers often depict the sacrifices made by freedom fighters during the colonial era, showcasing their unwavering patriotism in the face of oppression. 

Celebration of diversity:

Indian literature frequently highlights the beauty and strength found in the country's diverse cultures, languages, and religions, emphasizing the concept of "unity in diversity" as a core aspect of patriotism. 

Social responsibility:

Patriotism is not just about national pride but also about actively contributing to social betterment by addressing poverty, inequality, and environmental concerns. 

Language and imagery:

Writers often use evocative language and imagery related to Indian landscapes, festivals, and traditional values to convey a deep emotional connection to the nation. 

Patriotism in Indian English literature is a theme that inspired people to fight for their country's independence from British rule. Writers used literature to express their resentment towards British rule and to encourage people to sacrifice for their country's freedom. 

Examples of patriotic works:

Henry Derozio's poems: Derozio's poems, such as To India Native Land, The Harp of India, and The Golden Vase, were patriotic and inspired young Indians. 

Bharatendu Harishchandra's Bharat Durdasha: This work exposed British exploitation and inspired a sense of nationalism. 

Bankim Chandra Chatterjee's Ananda Math: This work inspired a sense of nationalism. 

Dinabandhu Mitra and Allama Muhammad Iqbal's Nil Darpan and Saare Jahan Se Achha Hindustan Hamara: These works inspired a sense of nationalism. 

Rabindranath Tagore's poem, “Where the Mind is without Fear” inspired people to liberate India from colonialism. 

In this way, patriotic poetry, novels, dramas, and short stories were written that depicted the oppression and cruelty of the British rulers against Indians and acted as great weapons against British rule in India.